Paper 2021/491

A toolbox for verifiable tally-hiding e-voting systems

Véronique Cortier
Pierrick Gaudry
Quentin Yang
Abstract

In most verifiable electronic voting schemes, one key step is the tally phase, where the election result is computed from the encrypted ballots. A generic technique consists in first applying (verifiable) mixnets to the ballots and then revealing all the votes in the clear. This however discloses much more information than the result of the election itself (that is, the winners) and may offer the possibility to coerce voters. In this paper, we present a collection of building blocks for designing tally-hiding schemes based on multi-party computations. As an application, we propose the first efficient tally-hiding schemes with no leakage for four important counting functions: D'Hondt, Condorcet, STV, and Majority Judgment. We prove that they can be used to design a private and verifiable voting scheme. We also unveil unknown flaws or leakage in several previously proposed tally-hiding schemes.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Applications
Publication info
Published elsewhere. ESORICS 2022
Keywords
election schemesdistributed cryptography
Contact author(s)
pierrick gaudry @ loria fr
History
2023-06-10: last of 3 revisions
2021-04-19: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2021/491
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2021/491,
      author = {Véronique Cortier and Pierrick Gaudry and Quentin Yang},
      title = {A toolbox for verifiable tally-hiding e-voting systems},
      howpublished = {Cryptology ePrint Archive, Paper 2021/491},
      year = {2021},
      note = {\url{https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/491}},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2021/491}
}
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